Newsletter

March 2025 Dispatch

O Canada!

Earlier this month I had the distinct pleasure of spending a few days in British Columbia, presenting four de-escalation training sessions to the lovely staff at the Burnaby Public Library. Living in Washington State, I have always felt a connection to our neighbors up north and every visit across the border is one I relish.


To say that relations between our two countries are strained right now is a massive understatement. But to be on Canadian soil, talking to staff about compassion, kindness, and cooperation, the divisions and borders that separate us became arbitrary. I find more common ground than differences with folks, regardless of where they come from, something I wish my current government understood.


I thank my new Burnaby friends for the generosity and hospitality and hope that we can see each other again soon.

Safety Tip: Maintaining a Positive Approach

In the spirit of kindness and making a good impression, this month’s safety tip is one that I hammer home repeatedly in my de-escalation training: Maintaining a Positive Approach. Getting off on the right foot when making contact with a patron is key to a safe and welcoming environment.


Most of the work in decreasing volatile or tense situations happens long before an incident occurs. This includes acknowledging patrons when they enter our buildings and developing relationships with people during their visit. When the time comes to address a rule of conduct violation, remember to bring this same approach to the situation. You do not need to become The Enforcer and extinguish your empathy in an effort to appear strong.  


Maintain a positive demeanor, even if you need to guide a patron toward cooperation. And if you are a security officer, the more authority that your uniform conveys, the bigger the smile you should be presenting when interacting with patrons.


Of course, for more extreme situations such as harassment or assault, one should bring a different set of skills and there is a time when an incident demands a stronger sense of assertiveness. But I have found I get more consistent cooperation when I meet people where they are and we can work together.


Library Safety Q&A - Monday, May 5th

Last month I mentioned an opportunity to meet remotely and talk about recent security issues libraries may be experiencing. I am pleased to announce that on Monday, May 5th at 10:30 am Pacific Time,  I will be presenting an online question and answer session for up to 25 people.

The event will be on Google Meet and will be free of charge. It will be an informal discussion in a safe, unrecorded space where library staff can talk freely. Please register through this contact form. A link will be sent out to participants a week before the event. Looking forward to seeing how this goes!

Conference Season Begins!

I would like to close out this newsletter talking about some exciting sessions we have coming up at two state library conferences.


On April 2nd I will be appearing at the Texas Library Association conference in Dallas. If you’re in attendance, please stop by and say hi!


A week later, on Friday April 11, I will be presenting for the second year in a row at the Washington Library Association conference, held this year in Tacoma.


I always enjoy attending conferences and meeting library staff from far flung places. If your state or region is having a conference and you would like me to present, please let me know!

February 2025 Dispatch

Situational Awareness & Non-verbal Signals

Situational awareness is essential for maintaining a safe and welcoming space for patrons and staff alike. One helpful tool can be the use of non-verbal signals, simple gestures that allow staff to support one another when a situation arises.

At a branch I worked with, staff developed an effective signal to solve a specific challenge. While they were already good at backing each other up during escalated incidents, they struggled with situations where a patron was calm but lingering too long or steering the conversation into personal territory. To a colleague across the room it might have seemed like a typical interaction, but up close the employee might be uncomfortable and in need of a graceful exit.

To address this, the team created a subtle but effective signal: placing a closed fist on the opposite shoulder. When a colleague noticed the signal, they would step in by calling the employee away on an "urgent matter" or swapping places. Staff appreciated having this tool. Although the signal was not used often, when needed it was a huge relief.

However, the success of nonverbal communication depends on keeping it simple. Another library developed a three-tiered hand signal system, one for "everything is fine," another for "monitor this situation," and a third for "call law enforcement". While well-intentioned, it was not effective. Too many signals led to confusion and as a result staff did not use them.

The key is to choose one or two clear but discreet signals that everyone can remember and recognize. Practicing them in staff meetings ensures they become second nature, making them a valuable resource when needed.

Coming Soon: Quarterly Conversations

In the spring we will begin hosting quarterly safety and security discussions online. These events will be free to attend but admission will be capped to foster the most productive conversation. Sign up below for the newsletter and be the first to hear about details of the first session!  

Thanks for All You Do


I want to close this newsletter with some praise for each and every library employee. Times are tough right now, so it is good to take a moment and celebrate the positive impact we make in our communities. While this specific story came from the team at my library system, it is a wonderful reminder of how vital we are to our patrons.


"I wanted to share with you an update about patron Tina, who you all might remember from last year.


Tina loved to use the piano rooms but struggled with unmet mental health needs. Security often had to work with her as I'm sure they remember well.

We haven't seen her in a while, but today, a public health nurse told me that yesterday at the women’s shelter clinic, Tina told this nurse, “[The Library] literally saved my life.” She recounted her positive interactions with [The Library] and with having access to a piano to be able to play. The nurse further said, Tina is now getting into stable housing.


We don't often get the good news follow-ups and this one felt particularly important, so I wanted to shout out the amazing work you all are doing to help folks connect with their passion and skills and joy, and the work that happens throughout this building. Thank you to each of you and HOORAY! A bright moment!"

January 2025 Dispatch

New Year, New Faces

In July of last year I had the distinct pleasure of presenting my de-escalation training in Santa Monica to a consortium of library staff from across the Golden State, thanks to the fine folks at CALL (California Libraries Learn), of whom I owe deep and abiding gratitude for the opportunities they afforded me in 2024. Attendees of my training know that I strive for an experience where everyone is welcome to raise questions, share their stories, or otherwise contribute to the conversation. Well, this Santa Monica session was unlike any other in that regard. Any time I posed a question, a singular voice from the back of the room was ready with an articulate, impressive answer. Over and over again, this voice would expand on a theme or provide a valuable addendum to a talking point. I have never experienced quite such enthusiasm or engagement before.


After the session the voice from the back of the room came up and introduced herself. Julia Parsons is an Assistant Director at a library in Southern California. Her professional background and personal experience differ significantly from mine and that perspective–coupled with her intelligence and energy–convinced me that we needed to work together to expand the capabilities of Safer Libraries. For the last several months she and I have been working towards folding her experience into our programs. Starting this year, Julia will begin presenting her own training, focusing on areas of management, inclusivity, boundaries, and tackling stress. In addition she will present with me on de-escalation topics, including at the upcoming Texas Library Association Conference in April. I am ecstatic with the work she has contributed thus far and I am eager to get her in front of library staff so they too can be wowed by her expertise. I would like to turn the next few paragraphs of the newsletter over to Julia so that she can introduce herself and demonstrate what she brings to the organization. 


I’ve been happily married for 12 years to a husband who knows me better than I know myself—and we share our home in Ventura County with our dog and cat, who run the place. I work for a library in the area that I absolutely adore, but my path to librarianship wasn’t exactly a straight line. I was drawn to so many topics, people, and places that I couldn’t pick just one to focus on. My husband, seeing me stuck in my indecision, suggested I talk to a librarian he’d met. She told me something that changed my life: librarians don’t have to choose just one thing. We research everything. We explore every topic because they all matter when you’re helping people. That was the moment I knew this was the career for me.


With a bachelor’s degree in ethnic studies, focusing on Latino and Indigenous communities, and a master’s in library and information science with an emphasis on public libraries and administration, I set my sights on leadership. For me, library administration is about protecting the fundamental freedoms to read and access information while ensuring libraries remain safe and inclusive spaces. These principles are the heartbeat of our profession. But let’s be honest: working with the public can be unpredictable, especially for women, minorities, and other underrepresented groups. That’s why I attended Rick’s talk. His insights on de-escalation—approaching tense situations with compassion and empathy—were game-changing.


What I brought to Rick’s talk was my perspective. While his advice was spot-on, sometimes it takes hearing from someone whose experiences align more closely with yours to make those lessons hit home. As a woman and a part of minority groups, I’m passionate about how diverse perspectives shape safety and security in libraries. We’re not here to police the space; we’re here to make sure everyone feels welcome, safe, and included, so they want to come back. That’s the beauty of libraries—they’re for everyone, and it’s our job to ensure that means everyone. Rick was teaching the epitome of that and I had to reach out and try to help wherever I could.



Safety Tip: 

Soliciting Different Perspectives


The most exciting part about welcoming Julia to the team is that she brings a fresh perspective. While she and I are both passionate about safety and security issues, that does not mean that we always take the same approach to reach those ends. This is a good lesson for all library staff when discussing and handling security issues. Confer with your colleagues for their take on an emerging situation, come up with a group game plan, accept it when your opinion may be in the minority and adjust accordingly.

For example, you may be about to enforce what appears to be a clear rule of conduct violation. But when you speak with a co-worker, they may have more context for what the particular patron is going through and may ask for clemency in that situation. Or there are times where staff are not in agreement about the identity of an individual in the building. There have been occasions when I was certain that a patron walking through the door was someone under an active exclusion but when I consult with a colleague, they are convinced it is not the same person. (In those situations, I recommend not engaging with the individual unless further issues arise.) When possible, take a beat, tap your colleagues for their opinion and advice before handling a situation.  

The joys of working in a library come from the diversity of opinion. That means not just in the materials available on the shelf, but also in the perspectives of our colleagues. Together we bring a wealth of experience to work every single day. It would be a shame to waste it.

We’ll be back next month with a tip about employing non-verbal codes for staff and the announcement of an exciting opportunity for more connection.

December 2024 Dispatch

Communication on All Fronts

In the spirit of this new forum and our ongoing commitment to enhance communication, the first topic I would like to showcase is a tool that can benefit libraries of all sizes: a Behavior Log! Some libraries call these “Shift Logs” or “Awareness Logs”. Regardless of the name, the goal remains the same: sharing information with our colleagues about emerging issues in the branch and across the library system.

For example, say, you have a patron who brought their bike into the building, which is a Rule of Conduct violation. Staff on the first shift spoke with the patron who explained that they normally have their bike lock but they left it at home and desperately need to take a timed exam online. Staff make a one-time exception and allow the bike in the building. Employees coming in later in the shift read the log and know that an exception was made so they do not need to address the issue with the patron again, especially during a timed exam. However, a week later the same patron comes in with their bike again. Staff now recognize the repeated behavior and this time have the full story and tell the patron that unfortunately, they can no longer make this exception and tell them to take the bike outside.

Behavior logs are especially useful for staff transitioning between shifts or working at a different location. They provide a quick overview of recent events and help staff prepare for potential interactions. These logs serve as an official record of interactions that may not require a full incident report, giving everyone an insight into the library’s recent activities.

Setting up a Behavior Log can be fairly straightforward. Creating a Sharepoint List is a great option. Add required fields for staff to fill in, including:

You can add other fields, such as a checkbox if the patron was excluded, etc. Staff can subscribe to the list and receive updates directly to their inbox.

While it’s important to keep track of these entries, we also want to be fair to our patrons. I recommend setting the logs to auto-delete after a certain period, as we don’t want to unfairly label anyone for a past incident. The main purpose is to facilitate knowledge sharing, not to create a lengthy record of minor infractions.

Like most things in life, when people are exposed to just the worst aspects of a location, situation, or person, they may come to conclusions that affect how they interact with these things. I have known staff who develop fears of working at a particular location due to the volume of log entries or they do not offer the same high level of customer service to someone that they have read about in a previous log. It is the responsibility of managers and leads to ensure staff do not let biases creep into their interactions with patrons.


Safer Libraries Updates

Last month I got the opportunity to spend a week with the lovely staff of the Oakland Public Library, as they were gearing up to re-open the main branch, which took place earlier this week. Oakland wanted to set the tone from the moment those doors open, welcoming patrons back into their space. I was happy that my training sessions and meetings with various staff groups could be part of such a huge undertaking. I know Oakland staff are eager to see their patrons again (and vice versa). Here’s to a truly grand opening!

Looking ahead, we have an exciting virtual training coming up with the State Library of North Carolina. While we believe that our training has the biggest impact when we share a physical space with staff and make a strong connection, we are pleased to offer alternatives such as webinars in the hopes of helping any library in their efforts to provide a welcoming space for patrons.

I hope you have found this newsletter useful. Next month’s dispatch will include an introduction to the newest member of our Safer Libraries team. Thanks for taking an interest in making your library safer!